In 1981, the United Nations General Assembly proclaimed September 21st to be The International Day of Peace.1
This holiday continues to be celebrated around the world as a day devoted to spreading ideals of peace among all nations and peoples.2
The African continent has seen a drastic increase in peace over the years.3 In fact, it has more active peacekeeping missions than any other continent.4
African symbols of peace carry deep cultural, spiritual, and historical significance to many. They’re also a great way to share and promote peace.
Below, we list African symbols of peace that can reflect unity and harmony in the lives of yourself, your family, your community, and throughout the world. We also share creative ways people use these symbols.
- Dove
Symbolizes peace, purity, and harmony
- Akoma ntoso
Symbolizes mutual understanding, agreement, or unity among different parties; an emblem of peaceful relationships
- Osram ne nsoromma
Adinkra symbol representing love, faithfulness, and harmony between different people; inspired by a moon and star
- Rainbow
Symbolizes peace and reconciliation between the earth and sky in many African cultures
- Bese saka
Symbol inspired by a sack of cola nuts that represents abundance and power; serves as a reminder of the peace that comes from community and unity
- Adwo
Adinkra symbol representing serenity, peace, and calmness5
- Bi nka bi
Translates to “no one should bite another”; Adinkra symbol representing justice, forgiveness, unity, harmony, freedom, and the prevention of conflict or strife5
- Mpatapo
Adinkra symbol representing reconciliation, peacemaking, and unity; represents the bond formed after a conflict is resolved and emphasizes the value of harmony
- Fihankra
Symbolizes security, safety, and peace; a reminder of the shared responsibility of ensuring peace in a community
Uses of These Symbols Around the World
African symbols of peace originate from various parts of the continent but all serve as a reminder of the shared human dream for a world free of conflict and violence.
Like many other cultural symbols from the continent, people use symbols of peace in various contexts around the globe.
Here are just a few of the creative ways these symbols are used today:
- Cultural festivals: Different parts of the world regularly hold African festivals and events, including the Caribbean and the United States. Festival decorations, attire, and themes often incorporate symbols of peace to help celebrate and promote unity.
- Music: Album artwork, music video visuals, and even song lyrics sometimes reference or include African symbols of peace. The use of these symbols is a great way to advocate for peace and unity.
- Activism and advocacy: Activists working on issues associated with peace or social justice may use these symbols in their campaigns, logos, or promotional material. These symbols can help to emphasize unity and harmony.
- Art installations: Artists around the world use African symbols for inspiration in paintings, sculptures, and other art installations. This helps to convey messages of peace and global interconnection.